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Life isn’t always a level playing field.

Some people are born with a silver spoon, others with a rusty one. There are certain advantages and disadvantages that can majorly change the path our lives take. Some we can control, some we can’t. That being said, recognising them is the first step towards navigating life’s twists and turns. Here are some things that can change the course of people’s lives for the better.

1. Your socioeconomic background

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Let’s face it, being born into wealth or poverty can make a huge difference. Growing up with financial security can open doors to better education, healthcare, and opportunities. On the flip side, growing up in poverty can create significant barriers to success. It’s not just about money, it’s about the resources and networks that come with it.

2. Your access to quality education

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A good education can be a game-changer, opening doors to better jobs, higher salaries, and a wider range of opportunities. But not everyone has access to quality education. Factors like location, socioeconomic background, and even luck can play a role. It’s an unfair advantage that can have a ripple effect throughout someone’s life.

3. Your physical and mental health

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Good health is something we often take for granted until it’s gone. Chronic illness, disability, or mental health challenges can create significant obstacles in life. They can affect your ability to work, study, or even just enjoy everyday activities. It’s an unfair advantage that requires resilience, support, and often, a whole lot of fighting spirit.

4. Your race, gender, and sexual orientation

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Sadly, discrimination and prejudice still exist, and they can have a profound impact on people’s lives. Whether it’s racism, sexism, homophobia, or any other form of discrimination, it creates unfair barriers and limits opportunities. It’s a reminder that we still have a long way to go in creating a truly equal and inclusive society.

5. Your social network and connections.

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It’s often said that it’s not what you know, but who you know. Having a strong network of supportive friends, family, and mentors can open doors and provide valuable opportunities. But not everyone has access to these networks. Some people are born into families with extensive connections, while others have to build their networks from scratch. It’s an unfair advantage that can make a big difference in someone’s career and life path.

6. Your natural talents and abilities.

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Some people are naturally gifted in certain areas, whether it’s music, sports, art, or academics. These natural talents can give them a head start in life and open doors to opportunities that other people might not have. It’s important to recognise and celebrate these talents, but also to remember that hard work and dedication are just as important, if not more so, for achieving success.

7. Your upbringing and family environment.

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The environment you grow up in can have a profound impact on your development and future prospects. A loving and supportive family can provide a strong foundation for success, while a dysfunctional or abusive family environment can create lasting scars and challenges. It’s an unfair advantage that highlights the importance of creating safe and nurturing environments for all children.

8. Your cultural background and heritage.

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Your cultural background can shape your values, beliefs, and worldview. It can also influence your access to opportunities and resources. Some cultures place a high value on education and hard work, while others might prioritise family or community connections. It’s important to recognise and celebrate the diversity of cultures, and to appreciate the unique strengths and perspectives that each one brings.

9. Your appearance and physical attributes

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It’s a harsh reality, but how we look definitely affects how other people see and treat us. Studies have shown that attractive people are often judged more favourably and given more opportunities than those deemed less attractive. This can affect everything from job interviews to romantic relationships. It’s an unfair advantage that highlights the importance of looking beyond superficial appearances and valuing people for their inner qualities.

10. Your access to technology and information.

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In today’s digital age, access to technology and information is crucial for success. But not everyone has equal access. Those with reliable internet connections, the latest gadgets, and the ability to navigate the digital world have a distinct advantage. This can affect everything from education and job opportunities to social connections and personal growth. It’s a reminder of the importance of bridging the digital divide and ensuring that everyone has the tools they need to thrive in the 21st century.

11. Your resilience and ability to cope with adversity.

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Life throws curveballs at all of us, but some people seem to have a natural resilience that helps them bounce back from setbacks and challenges. This ability to cope with adversity, to learn from mistakes, and to keep moving forward is an invaluable asset. It’s not something you’re born with, but rather a skill that can be developed through experience and support.

12. Your self-belief and confidence.

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Believing in yourself and your abilities can make a world of difference. It can give you the courage to take risks, pursue your dreams, and overcome obstacles. But self-belief isn’t always easy to come by, especially if you’ve faced setbacks or negative experiences in the past. Building confidence takes time and effort, but it’s a crucial ingredient for success.

13. Your willingness to take risks and step outside your comfort zone.

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Growth and progress often require stepping outside of your comfort zone. Those who are willing to take risks, try new things, and embrace the unknown are more likely to discover new opportunities and achieve their goals. It’s not about being reckless, but rather about having the courage to face your fears and push your limits.

14. Your ability to network and build relationships.

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Building strong relationships and connections can open doors and create opportunities. Those who are skilled at networking, building rapport, and maintaining relationships have a distinct advantage in both their personal and professional lives. It’s about more than just schmoozing or exchanging business cards — it’s about genuine connection and mutual support.

15. Your luck and timing.

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Sometimes, it’s simply a matter of being in the right place at the right time. Luck and timing can play a role in our successes and failures. While we can’t control these factors, we can create our own luck by being prepared, taking action, and seizing opportunities when they arise. It’s also important to remember that setbacks and failures are often temporary, and that with perseverance and a bit of luck, we can turn things around.